Ordinary Time: October 20th

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MASS READINGS

October 20, 2023 (Readings on USCCB website)

PROPERS [Show]

Mass Propers for Friday of the Twenty-Eighth Week in Ordinary Time

Entrance Antiphon, Ps 130 (129):3-4: If you, O Lord, should mark iniquities, Lord, who could stand? But with you is found forgiveness, O God of Israel.

Alleluia Verse, Ps 33:22: May your kindness, O Lord, be upon us; who have put our hope in you.

Communion Antiphon, Cf. Ps 34 (33):11: The rich suffer want and go hungry, but those who seek the Lord lack no blessing.

OR: 1 Jn 3:2: When the Lord appears, we shall be like him, for we shall see him as he is.

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Mass Propers for the Optional Memorial of St. Paul of the Cross:

Entrance Antiphon, Cf. 1 Cor 2:2: I resolved to know nothing while I was with you except for Jesus Christ, and him crucified.

Communion Antiphon, 1 Cor 1:23-24: We proclaim Christ crucified; Christ, the power of God and the wisdom of God.

COLLECT PRAYER

Twenty-Eighth Week in Ordinary Time: May your grace, O Lord, we pray, at all times go before us and follow after and make us always determined to carry out good works. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, for ever and ever.

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Optional Memorial of St. Paul of the Cross: May the Priest Saint Paul, whose only love was the Cross, obtain for us your grace, O Lord, so that, urged on more strongly by his example, we may each embrace our own cross with courage. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, for ever and ever.

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Recipes (1)

• Passionist Cupcakes for St. Paul of the Cross

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Activities (3)

• Practical Suggestions for Christian Living (Penance)
• Religion in the Home for Elementary School: October
• Religion in the Home for Preschool: October

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Prayers (2)

• Prayer Before a Crucifix
• To Jesus Forsaken

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Library (6)

• Behind the Lord's Silence is Trust | Angelico Savarino
• Feed the Hungry, Give Drink to the Thirsty | Pope Francis
• Making an 'Offering of Love to God' | Angelico Savarino
• Some Practical Lessons of Historical Spirituality | Basil Cole O.P.
• St. Paul of the Cross: Outstanding Example of the Reparative Character of the Night of the Spirit | Reginald Garrigou-Lagrange O.P.
• What Would the World be, Ancient and Modern, without Consecrated Life? | Pope Saint John Paul II

Blog & Podcasts (0)

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The US calendar celebrates the Optional Memorial of St. Paul of the Cross (1694-1775), who devoted himself to the service of the poor and the sick. He is best known for his apostolic zeal and his great penances. He founded the Congregation of the Passionists. (St. Paul's optional memorial on the General Roman Calendar is October 19, but USA particular calendar transfers it to the next day.)

St. Paul of the Cross
St. Paul of the Cross was born at Ovada in the Republic of Genoa on January 3, 1694. His infancy and youth were spent in great innocence and piety. He was inspired to found a congregation, having while in ecstasy beheld the habit which he and his companions were to wear. After consulting his director, Bishop Gastinara of Alexandria in Piedmont, he reached the conclusion that God wished him to establish a congregation in honor of the Passion of Jesus Christ.

On November 22, 1720, the Bishop vested him with the habit that had been shown to him in a vision, the same that the Passionists wear at the present time. From that moment the saint applied himself to prepare the Rules of his institute, and in 1721 he went to Rome to obtain the approbation of the Holy See. At first he failed, but finally succeeded when Benedict XIV approved the Rules in 1741 and 1746. Meanwhile St. Paul built his first monastery near Obitello. Some time later he established a larger community at the Church of Sts. John and Paul in Rome.

For 50 years St. Paul remained the indefatigable missionary of Italy. God lavished upon him the greatest gifts in the supernatural order, but he treated himself with the greatest rigor, and believed that he was a useless servant and a great sinner. His saintly death occurred at Rome in the year 1775, at the age of 81. He was canonized by Pope Pius IX in 1867.

Patronage: Passionist order; Ovada, Italy; diocese of Pitigliano-Sovana-Orbetello, Italy,

Symbols and Representation: Man in Passionist habit, black tunic and mantle, leather belt and rosary with emblem over the heart; cross; book with cross; heart emblem of Passionist order.

Highlights and Things to Do:

• Learn more about St. Paul of the Cross:
  • Catholic Encyclopedia
  • St. Paul of the Cross
  • Catholic Ireland
  • CatholicSaints.info
  • Saints Stories for All Ages
• St. Paul of the Cross is buried under the altar in the large side chapel on the right side of the nave. Santi Giovanni e Paolo (Saints John and Paul) in Rome.
• Read more about the Congregation of the Passionists.
• Make a holy hour before the Blessed Sacrament and spend some time meditating on Christ's passion.
• Make some Passionist cupcakes for the feast day.
• Study and discuss the symbolism of the emblem of the Passionists.
• Read Flowers of the Passion by St. Paul of the Cross.
• One of the apostolates of the Passionist order is preaching at missions, retreats or parish renewals. Try to attend if your parish offers a retreat/mission/renewal.
• Catholic Cuisine has a clever idea of cupcakes for St. Paul of the Cross.
• See his Founder Statue at St. Peter's Basilica.