Hundreds of thousands of Iraqi Christians in flight as Islamic State advances

August 08, 2014

Hundreds of thousands of Iraqi Christians have fled their homes as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) seized several Christian towns in northern Iraq, including Bakhdida (Qaraqosh), the nation’s largest Christian town.

The jihadist group now controls 30% of Syria and over 40% of Iraq.

“The churches are occupied, their crosses were taken down,” said Patriarch Louis Raphaël I Sako of the Chaldean Catholic Church, to which the majority of Iraq’s Christians belong. “The government is unable to defend our people, as is the Kurdistan government. They need to work together, receive international support and modern military equipment.”

“It’s a catastrophe, a tragic situation,” said Chaldean Catholic Archbishop Yousif Thomas Mirkis of Kirkuk. “We call on the UN Security Council to immediately intervene. Tens of thousands of terrified people are being displaced as we speak, it cannot be described.”

In addition to persecuting Christians, the Islamic State has also persecuted the Yazidi, who adhere to an ancient religion related to Zoroastrianism. Tens of thousands of Yazidi fled to the Sinjar Mountain ridge, where they risked dying of thirst.

As the Islamic State advanced on Erbil, a city of 1.5 million that is the capital of the semiautonomous region of Kurdistan, President Barack Obama said he would protect the American consulate there and assist the Yazidi on the mountain ridge.

“To stop the advance on Erbil, I’ve directed our military to take targeted strikes against ISIL terrorist convoys should they move toward the city,” he said.

“And these terrorists have been especially barbaric towards religious minorities, including Christian and Yezidis, a small and ancient religious sect,” he continued. “When we face a situation like we do on that mountain -- with innocent people facing the prospect of violence on a horrific scale, when we have a mandate to help -- in this case, a request from the Iraqi government -- and when we have the unique capabilities to help avert a massacre, then I believe the United States of America cannot turn a blind eye.”

 

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Further information:

• Islamic State pulls down church crosses in northern Iraq as 200,000 flee (Daily Telegraph)
• 200,000 Assyrians Have Fled the Nineveh Plain in the Last 24 Hours (AINA)
• At least 100,000 Iraqi Christians forced to flee ISIS advance (AFP)
• Leader: ISIS is ‘Systematically Beheading Children' in 'Christian Genocide' (CNSNews.com)
• Be Captured and Killed, or Risk Dying of Thirst: The Awful Choice Facing the Refugees of Sinjar (Time)
• Statement by the President (White House)