Catholic Recipe: Gateau des Rois (2)
Also Called: Twelfth Night Cake
The tradition of a Twelfth Night cake goes back seven hundred years. In England it is mentioned in the royal accounts at the court of Edward II. In France in the thirteenth century the monks of Mont St. Michel are known to have celebrated with a cake known as Gateau des Rois. There are various customs attached to this cake and many recipes for it. However, the main purpose is to choose a king and queen to rule over the party celebrations. This is done by putting a dry bean into the cake. Whoever gets the piece with the bean becomes the king. He then chooses himself a queen. If a lady receives the bean she chooses herself a king. Sometimes a child sits under the table and calls out the name of each person to be served with the next piece of cake. The king and queen are given crowns to wear, all others present choose a ticket from a dish with the name of the character they are to be - such as Sir Gregory Goose, Duchess of Daffodil, Miss Tink-a-Tink, Tom Tough and so on.
In France the Gateau des Rois usually has three kings on top. These can still be bought in French shops. But a cut-out king or even three crowns can be used if you make your own cake. These could be gold for the gift of gold which signifies Jesus' kingship; white for the gift of frankincense which signifies Jesus' holiness; and purple for the gift of myrrh which signifies Jesus' death.
DIRECTIONS
1. Divide the pastry in two and roll out both pieces into rounds.
2. Roll out the marzipan into a round of the same size.
3. Put marzipan on one of the rounds of pastry, sprinkle over the nuts and cherries. Place the other pastry round on top and seal the edges.
4. Allow to rest for 30 minutes then bake at 450 degrees for 25 minutes, until well risen and golden brown in color.
5. Allow to cool then ice with icing made from the icing sugar and enough lemon juice to mix to a spreading consistency.
6. Decorate as desired with three crowns, a king or a star.
Recipe Source: Feasting for Festivals by Jan Wilson, Lion Publishing Corporation, Batavia, Illinois, 1990
